Appendix 2

Medium Term Financial Plan (MTFP) Update

 

 

Ref

Estimate (£m)

 

 

2026/27

2027/28

2028/29

(LGR)

Total

Annual

Annual

Annual

Cumulative

Council 11 February 2025 DEFICIT

 

25.916

18.731

0.000

44.647

CARRY FORWARD OF 2025/26 DEFICIT

 

11.449

 

 

11.449

Total After Carry Forward

 

37.365

18.731

0.000

56.096

Normal Updates:

 

 

 

 

 

Council Tax

A

(14.231)

(14.322)

(29.436)

(57.989)

Removal of previous Business Rates estimates

B

103.709

2.195

 

105.904

NEW Baseline Funding from 2026/27 - Business Rates top up and retained rates

(87.614)

(2.009)

(1.808)

(91.431)

CSD Home to School Transport - grant rolled into Revenue Support Grant (RSG) 2025/26

C

0.992

 

 

0.992

Removal of previous estimates for RSG and other consolidated grants

76.961

0.089

 

77.050

NEW RSG and consolidated grants from 2026/27

(96.987)

8.175

8.312

(80.500)

Inflation

D

0.786

(1.591)

18.570

17.765

General Contingency

E

1.010

0.160

0.600

1.770

Pay Awards and National Insurance

F

6.470

0.050

5.745

12.265

Local Government Pension Scheme: revaluation impact

G

(5.957)

 

 

(5.957)

Levies and grants

H

0.012

0.021

0.037

0.070

Treasury Management

I

0.594

1.630

3.424

5.648

Pressures added to / (removed from) the MTFP:

 

 

 

 

 

ASC Growth and Demography

J

14.217

3.106

22.479

39.802

CSD Growth and Demography

K

18.146

1.539

6.693

26.378

Orbis Review

L

1.700

 

 

1.700

CET Waste Housing Growth

M

(0.225)

0.077

0.405

0.257

CET Waste additional income

N

0.500

(0.500)

0.300

0.300

CET Waste PFI Credits

O

 

0.125

2.871

2.996

GCS Elections

P

 

1.500

(1.125)

0.375

Pressures bids approved by CMT

Q

1.234

0.030

(0.166)

1.098

Savings

R

(3.051)

(0.464)

(0.008)

(3.523)

DEFICIT AFTER UPDATES

 

55.631

18.542

36.893

111.066

 

Updates:

 

A         Council Tax

The Government has provided local authorities in England additional flexibility in setting Council Tax by increasing the referendum limit for increases in Council Tax to 3% and the ability to increase the Adult Social Care Precept by up to 2%. Council Tax inflation is therefore assumed at 4.99% for all years.

 

Council Tax base growth is being estimated at 1.5% for all years. The impact of additional collection fund deficit/surpluses will be managed through the collection fund reserve.

 

B         Business Rates

Business Rates estimates have now been replaced by new Baseline Funding, allocations of which were announced at the Local Government Provisional Settlement (LGPS) for 2026/27 to 2028/29.

 

C         Revenue Support Grant (RSG) and Consolidated Grants

A number of grants were rolled into RSG for 2025/26 including: Election Integrity Programme New Burdens, Extended Rights for Home to School Transport, Island Funding, Tenant Satisfaction Measures and Transparency Code.

 

More grants have been rolled in from 2026/27. The previous estimates have now been replaced by the; allocations of which were announced at the Local Government Provisional Settlement (LGPS) for 2026/27 to 2028/29. More detail is set out in Annex 2.

 

D         Inflation

The inflation model as per the approved pressures protocol allows for contracts to be uplifted annually per the contract conditions but does not provide inflation for utilities and other running costs e.g. building maintenance, communications and software. Contractual negotiations, e.g. Foster Care and Concessionary Bus Fares are considered for inclusion within the MTFP by CMT.

 

The OBR published its updated forecast inflation rates as part of its latest outlook for the economy and public finances in November 2025. It is usual practice to use this forecast to update inflation; however, given the current high inflation rates it is considered prudent to use the rates at July 2025 for the 2026/27 financial year, and OBR forecast rates thereafter.

The table below shows the changes in OBR inflation estimates from its previous publication plus the actual rates for July 2025:

 

OBR Forecast March 2025*

OBR Forecast November 2025*

Actual Rates July 2025

2026/27

2027/28

2028/29

2026/27

2027/28

2028/29

CPI

1.81%

2.00%

2.00%

2.29%

2.02%

2.09%

3.80%

RPI

2.99%

3.03%

2.82%

3.51%

3.11%

2.88%

6.50%

*Inflation estimates are as of September of each calendar year to provide the best mid-point within each financial year.

 

The inflation estimates also includes updates from the Highways and Waste Models based on industry-specific inflation rates.

 

E          General Contingency

This is calculated at 1% of net budget less treasury management, rounded to the nearest £0.1m. The figures reflect the addition of 2028/29 and impacts of other changes.

F          Pay Award and National Insurance

Provision has been made for the addition of 2028/29 and award of 2.5% in all years of the MTFP. Adjustment has also beenmade to reflect the late pay award for 2024/25, the 3.2% pay award agreed for 2025/26, plus allocation of the National Insurance Grant.

 

G         Local Government Pension Scheme: valuation impact

The triannual review of the local government pension scheme for 2026 to 2029 has been undertaken, resulting in a reduction in Employers pension contribution from 19.7% to 15.4%.

 

H         Levies Increase

The figures are reflective of the latest estimates of the Flood & Coastal Protection Levy and Sussex Inshore Fisheries Levy.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

I           Treasury Management (TM)

The TM Model has been updated for latest estimates, a breakdown of the key movements is shown below.

TM Updates (£m)

2026/27

2027/28

2028/29

TOTAL

Capital Programme Borrowing

2.159

1.767

0.625

4.550

SEND Deficits

0.968

0.788

1.203

2.960

MTFP Deficit

1.170

1.570

2.740

Other technical updates and debt restructuring

(0.465)

(0.028)

0.027

(0.466)

Total Updates

2.662

3.698

3.424

9.784

Already included in MTFP Feb 2025

(2.068)

(2.068)

 

(4.136)

Total Movement

0.594

1.630

3.434

5.648

 

J          ASC: Growth and Demography

Figures for ASC Growth and Demography have been updated following the overspend projected at Q1. Whole year equivalent clients have been increasing by around 5.5% per year since 22/23. ESCC now supports 1,000 clients more than the client base prior to the COVID pandemic of around 7,000. Growth projections have been based at the annual trend from 23/24 to 25/26. Note that this increase excludes inflation on provider fees, which is included in E.

 

K         CSD: Growth and Demography

Figures for CSD Growth and Demography have been updated following the overspend projected at Q1. For Looked After Children (LAC), numbers are projected to remain stable, but there will be a 15.56% increase in high-cost agency children’s homes placements. Home to School Transport figures have increased to reflect current demand plus an additional calculated increase in numbers of SEND clients.

 

L          Orbis Review

Potential impact of the review of IT&D, Procurement and Internal Audit and future service delivery models.

 

M         CET: Waste Housing Growth

The forecast pressure for 2028/29 has been added to the current plan and estimates have been updated for the latest available housing numbers.

 

N         CET: Waste Additional Income

The forecast risk has been reprofiled across 2026/27 and 2027/28 (nets nil), and a forecast added for 2028/29.

 

O         CET: Waste PFI Credits

The Waste Disposal budget includes income of £2.996m per annum for Waste PFI Credit payments from

DEFRA which are due to end in 2028.

 

P          GCS: Elections

Provision to enable the establishment of budget for future elections, noting that the decision around 2026/27 elections is awaited.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Q         Pressures Protocol

A number of pressures bids have been approved in principle by CMT as follows:

 

Description

2026/27
(£m)

2027/28
(£m)

2028/29
(£m)

Total
(£m)

CET: Highways Streetlighting

0.313

 

 

0.313

GOV: Coroners - mortuary services

0.053

 

 

0.053

BSD: Payroll - loss of traded Services to Schools (S2S) income due to maintained schools converting to academies

0.070

 

 

0.070

BSD: HR - loss of traded S2S income due to maintained schools converting to academies

0.035

 

 

0.035

BSD: St Mary's House lease

0.027

0.054

 

0.081

BSD: Cavendish House Rent and Service Charge

0.056

 

 

0.056

BSD: St Mary's House Rates Revaluation

0.058

 

 

0.058

BSD: Postal Hub

0.172

 

 

0.172

 

 

 

 

 

AI-related bids:

 

 

 

 

BSD: Power BI Fabric

0.169

(0.022)

(0.088)

0.059

ASC: Formflow

0.140

0.064

(0.078)

0.126

CSD: Magic Notes

0.141

(0.066)

 

0.075

Subtotal AI-related bids

0.450

(0.024)

(0.166)

0.260

 

 

 

 

 

Total Pressures Bids

1.234

0.030

(0.166)

1.098

 

 

R         Additional Savings

Further savings have been identified by services, totalling £3.5m. A detailed breakdown is shown at Appendix 4a.

 

Department

2026/27

2027/28

2028/29

Total

 

£m

£m

£m

£m

Adult Social Care and Health

1.454

0.183

 

1.637

Business Services

0.355

0.132

 

0.487

Children's Services

0.526

0.024

0.008

0.558

Communities, Economy and Transport

0.636

0.125

 

0.761

Governance Services

0.080

 

 

0.080

Total

3.051

0.464

0.008

3.523

 

 

 


Medium Term Financial Plan

2025/26

2026/27

2027/28

2028/29

 

Approved Budget

Estimate

Estimate

Estimate (LGR)

 

£million

£million

£million

£million

TAXATION & GOVERNMENT FUNDING

 

(579.615)

(637.602)

(659.059)

Council Tax

(370.172)

(13.551)

(19.089)

(20.342)

Adult Social Care Precept

(29.050)

(7.991)

(8.534)

(9.094)

Business Rates

(102.987)

102.987

 

 

Social Care Grant

(59.640)

59.640

 

 

ASC Market Sustainability and Improvement Grant

(11.312)

11.312

 

 

Children's Social Care Prevention Grant

(1.485)

1.485

 

 

National Insurance Grant

 

0.000

 

 

Revenue Support Grant

(4.452)

4.452

 

 

New Homes Bonus

(0.517)

0.517

 

 

Revenue Support Grant - new

 

(94.314)

(18.691)

7.341

Baseline Funding - Business Rates top up and retained rates

 

(87.614)

(2.009)

(1.808)

Consolidated grants rolled into Core Spending Power

 

(34.910)

26.866

0.971

TOTAL TAXATION & GOVERNMENT FUNDING

(579.615)

(637.602)

(659.059)

(681.991)

 

 

 

 

 

SERVICE PLAN

 

 

 

 

Service Expenditure

515.467

548.095

649.881

680.218

Inflation

 

 

 

 

Non-pay Inflation

17.011

19.488

17.738

18.547

Allocation of pay award and NI increase to services

1.948

16.953

 

 

Local Government Pension Scheme: revaluation impact

 

(5.957)

 

 

Adult Social Care & Health

 

 

 

 

Better Care Fund - Discharge Funding

5.088

 

 

 

Discharge Funding - New Burdens

(5.088)

 

 

 

Growth & Demography

3.917

18.134

7.023

22.479

Transfer Public Health savings grant to Centrally Held Budgets

1.444

 

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol in previous years

10.350

0.580

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol 2026/27: Formflow

 

0.140

0.064

(0.078)

Consolidated grants rolled into Core Spending Power

 

28.846

 

 

Children's Services

 

 

 

 

Looked After Children Growth & Demography

0.808

18.111

1.309

3.449

Home to School Transport Growth & Demography

5.908

2.769

2.896

3.244

Looked After Children Placements Covid-related

(0.519)

 

 

 

Covid Grant Funding for Looked After Children Placements

0.519

 

 

 

Family Safeguarding

(2.075)

(3.533)

 

 

Net Operational Pressures incl. Careleavers and Locality

0.475

2.929

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol in previous years

5.444

1.940

0.680

 

Reprofile of Public Health Investment

0.459

(0.586)

 

 

Home to School Transport - grant rolled into RSG 2025/26

 

0.992

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol 2026/27: Magic Notes

 

0.141

(0.066)

 

Consolidated grants rolled into Core Spending Power

 

3.364

 

 

Communities, Environment & Transport

 

 

 

 

Waste Housing Growth

0.307

0.189

0.419

0.405

Waste PFI Additional Income

1.450

0.400

0.300

0.300

Waste PFI Credits

 

 

0.125

2.871

Pressures approved via protocol in previous years

0.445

0.745

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol 2026/27: Streetlighting

 

0.313

 

 

Consolidated grants rolled into Core Spending Power

 

0.027

 

 

Business Services

 

 

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol in previous years

0.779

(0.064)

 

 

Oracle system support

 

1.146

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol 26/27: Power BI Fabric

 

0.169

(0.022)

(0.088)

Pressures approved via protocol 26/27: Payroll S2S income

 

0.070

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol 26/27: HR S2S income

 

0.035

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol 26/27: St Marys House lease

 

0.027

0.054

 

Pressures approved via protocol 26/27: St Marys House rates

 

0.058

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol 26/27: Cavendish House

 

0.056

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol 26/27: Postal hub

 

0.172

 

 

Governance Services

 

 

 

 

Pressures approved via protocol in previous years

0.148

 

 

 

Elections

 

0.409

1.500

(1.125)

Pressures approved via protocol 2026/27: Coroners

 

0.053

 

 

Savings

 

 

 

 

Savings 2024/25

(2.685)

 

 

 

Savings 2025/26-2027/28 - approved Feb 2025

(13.505)

(3.279)

(1.219)

 

Savings 2025/26-2027/28 - additional

 

(3.051)

(0.464)

(0.008)

NET SERVICE EXPENDITURE

548.095

649.881

680.218

730.214

Corporate Expenditure

 

42.969

43.352

53.014

Treasury Management

14.780

2.662

3.698

3.424

General Contingency

5.650

1.050

0.300

0.600

Contingency for Potential Pay Award, Recruitment and Retention

12.353

(5.064)

5.605

5.745

Orbis Review

 

1.700

 

 

Inflation Risk Provision

6.242

(1.098)

0.024

0.023

Pensions

4.874

 

 

 

Apprenticeship Levy

0.600

 

 

 

Movement in Reserves

(1.107)

1.107

 

 

Levies & Grants

1.021

0.026

0.035

0.037

Transfer Public Health savings grant to Centrally Held Budgets

(1.444)

 

 

 

TOTAL CORPORATE EXPENDITURE

42.969

43.352

53.014

62.843

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL PLANNED EXPENDITURE

591.064

693.233

733.232

793.057

 

 

 

 

 

CUMULATIVE DEFICIT/(SURPLUS)

11.449

55.631

74.173

111.066

ANNUAL DEFICIT/(SURPLUS)

(2.895)

44.182

18.542

36.893

One-off use of Financial Management Reserve

14.344

 

 

 

One-off use of Waste Reserve

(9.449)

9.449

 

 

One-off use of Insurance Reserve

(2.000)

2.000

 

 

ANNUAL DEFICIT/(SURPLUS) AFTER USE OF RESERVES

(0.000)

55.631

18.542

36.893

 


Non-Council Tax Core Spending Power 2025/26

2025/26 (£m)

Non-Council Tax Core Spending Power 2026/27

2026/27 (£m)

2025/26 Revenue Support Grant

5.434

Revenue Support Grant

94.314

Compensation for under-indexing the business rates multiplier

17.219

Social Care Grant

59.640

Market Sustainability and Improvement Fund

11.312

Employer National Insurance Contributions Grant

4.470

New Homes Bonus

0.517

Green Plant and Machinery grant

0.019

Other Legacy Business Rates

3.204

Virtual School Heads for children with a social worker and children in kinship care

0.149

Biodiversity Net Gain Planning Requirement

0.027

Local Reform and Community Voices: Deprivation of Liberty Safeguards Funding

0.055

LGF Data Review

0.001

Enforcement of Location and Volume Price Promotions Restrictions

0.001

Enforcement of OOH Calorie Labelling Regulations

0.001

War Pensions Disregard grant

0.113

Social Care in Prisons grant

0.108

Supported Accommodation Reforms new burdens

0.744

Staying Put (part of the Children and Families Grant in 2025-26)

0.270

Leaving Care Allowance uplift (part of the Children and Families Grant in 2025-26)

0.089

Personal Advisors Extended Duty (part of the Children and Families Grant in 2025-26)

0.081

Virtual School Heads (VSH)_Extension of the VSH role to previously looked after children

0.067

Business Rates Retention

13.562

Baseline Funding

87.614

Tariff (-) / Top-up (+)

67.881

Better Care Fund

26.865

Better Care Fund

26.865

Sub-Total Fair Funding Assessment

211.829

 

208.793

Children's Social Care Prevention Grant

1.608

Families First Partnership (within Children, Families and Youth Grant)

6.655

Supporting Families (part of the Children and Families Grant in 2025-26)

1.929

Domestic Abuse Accommodation Support

1.389

Homelessness, Rough Sleeping and Domestic Abuse Grant

1.389

Total non-Council Tax Core Spending Power

216.755

 

216.836